The first frontier for medical AI is the pathology lab

Elie Dolgin • November 29, 2018

But before adopting startup PathAI’s tools, doctors must see if they are worth the cost

This is how a pathologist could save your life.


Imagine you’re coughing up blood, and a chest scan reveals a suspicious mass in your lungs. A surgeon removes a small cylindrical sample from the potential tumor, and the pathologist places very thin slices of the tissue on glass slides. After preserving and staining the tissue, the pathologist peers through a microscope and sees that the cells have the telltale signs of lung cancer. You start treatment before the tumor spreads and grows.


And this is how a pathologist could kill you: The expert physician would just have to miss the cancer. Or, more likely, misclassify the cells viewed on the slides as the wrong cancer subtype. Rather than getting a targeted therapy that beats your cancer into remission, you receive conventional chemo that buys you a few more months of life.


An artificially intelligent pathologist probably wouldn’t make that mistake.


Continue reading at IEEE Spectrum.

Damaged 15th century painting by the Master of the Prado Adoration of the Magi
By Elie Dolgin June 12, 2025
Pixels meet paint, as a digital “mask” conceals damage on a 15th-century painting.
Cartoon of man in swimming trunks and goggles standing on an auto-injector for medicine
By Elie Dolgin June 11, 2025
Options are emerging for the tens of millions of people who stop taking GLP-1 drugs because of side effects, cost or availability.