The tangled history of mRNA vaccines

Elie Dolgin • September 14, 2021

Hundreds of scientists had worked on mRNA vaccines for decades before the coronavirus pandemic brought a breakthrough.

The debate over who deserves credit for pioneering the technology is heating up as awards start rolling out — and the speculation is getting more intense in advance of the Nobel prize announcements next month. But formal prizes restricted to only a few scientists will fail to recognize the many contributors to mRNA’s medical development. In reality, the path to mRNA vaccines drew on the work of hundreds of researchers over more than 30 years.


Read more at Nature.

By Elie Dolgin July 22, 2026
In January 2025, Linda-Gail Bekker stood inside a vaccine manufacturing plant and allowed herself to believe that the first HIV vaccine candidate conceived through African science and led by Africans might finally become a reality. Continue reading at V ox .
By Elie Dolgin June 11, 2026
Enhanced cryo–electron microscopy promises to bring previously elusive proteins into view.